Pemberian Biskuit Mama Rani Kepada Balita Berat Badan Kurang
Abstract
The period of the first thousand days of life (1000 HPK) in children is a sensitive period because the consequences for babies at this time will be permanent and cannot be corrected. Toddlers are one of the nutritionally vulnerable population groups that are most susceptible to health problems and malnutrition. The form of additional recovery food that is mostly given is biscuits because biscuits can be enjoyed by all age groups, especially toddlers and have a long shelf life and are practical to carry and can be used as a healthy and nutritious food. Biscuits can be produced from modifications of local food ingredients, namely goroho bananas, pumpkin, green beans and tuna fish. Method; This type of research is quasi experimental research (quasi experimental design) with the one group pretest posttest design. The research variables for Mama Rani biscuits and body weight. Data analysis includes univariate and bivariate analysis. The test used is the Paired T Test. Mama Rani's biscuits are made from local food ingredients, namely goroho bananas, pumpkin, green beans, tuna plus other ingredients such as milk, eggs, sugar and margarine. The nutritional content of Mama Rani biscuits per portion is 17 grams, namely energy 59.2 calories, protein 1.02 grams, fat 3.36 grams, carbohydrates 7.93 grams. Biscuits were given to undernourished toddlers in the working area of the Melonguane Public Health Center with a total sample of 30 people for 30 days of administration. The nutritional content of biscuits in each serving (50 grams) of energy is 177.6 cal, protein 3.06 grams, fat 10.08 grams, carbohydrates 23.8 grams. The results of the study found that all toddlers could finish the biscuits given. The toddler's weight before being given the biscuits was 10.1 kg and after giving it to 10.5 kg, there was an increase of 0.4 kg or 400 grams. Conclusion; There was an increase in body weight after giving Mama Rani biscuits to malnourished toddlers in the working area of the Melonguane Health Center. Recommendation; Mama Rani biscuits can be given as PMT to underweight toddlers.
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